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Spain, Lugo Administrative Court (No. 1), 11 February 2022, Judgement 24/2022

Case overview

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Country
Spain
Case ID
Judgement 24/2022
Decision date
11 February 2022
ECLI
ECLI:ECLI:ES:JCA:2022:11
Deciding body (English)
Lugo Administrative Court (No. 1)
Deciding body (Original)
Juzgado de lo contencioso-administrativo No. 1 de Lugo
Type of body
Court
Type of Court (material scope)
Administrative Court
Type of jurisdiction
Single jurisdiction system
Type of Court (territorial scope)
Local Court
Instance
1st Instance
Area
Industrial relations / Labor law
Vulnerability groups
  • Elderly
  • People with disabilities
  • People with chronic diseases
Outcome of the decision
Claim upheld
Link to the full text of the decision
Decision_ES available on poderjudicial.es

Case analisys

General Summary

A private company awarded a public contract to perform home help services challenged the refusal of the municipality to award damages due to its interruption of service caused by Covid-19. The Lugo Administrative Court No. 1 considered that the company could not execute the contract. Thus, the contract should have been suspended and the Administration should award damages.

Facts of the case

In January 2019, the municipality of A Pastoriza (Galicia, Spain) awarded a public contract for home help services to a private company. In March 2020, due to the Covid-19 pandemic, the latter applied a declaration of absolute impossibility to execute the contract and, thus, for the corresponding compensation provided by law. The municipality, however, rejected the application by failing to reply. The company then challenged the negative decision before the Lugo Administrative Court, seeking compensation for damages.

Type of measure challenged
Local government measure
Measures, actions, remedies claimed
Damages
Individual / collective enforcement
Individual action brought by one or more individuals or legal persons exclusively in their own interest.
Nature of the parties
  • Claimant(s)
    Private individual
  • Defendant(s)
    Public
Type of procedure
Ordinary procedures
Reasoning of the deciding body

The Court began by explaining that Art. 34.1 of decree-law 8/2020 provides for the partial or total suspension of public contracts when execution becomes impossible due to Covid-19 or to measures adopted by the State, regional, or local Governments to deal with the pandemic. On March 16, 2020, the home help service provided by the claimant was suspended for more than 85% of clients, which meant that the company could only provide services to 13 out of 97 total users. Since most of the clients were deregistered, the activity of the company was de facto partially suspended by the Administration. Therefore, the Court determined that the basic premise of decree-law 8/2020 did exist in this case: the impossibility of partially executing the public contract which led to its suspension. This being the case, the private company had, according to the norm, the right to be awarded damages for the period of the suspension. The amount totaled up to 21,156.96€ which were the salaries paid by the company to its employees from March to May 2020, according to an expert economist report. Since the Administration did not question this data, the Court upheld the claim.

Conclusions of the deciding body

The Court determined that the public contract was partially suspended since the contracted service could not be provided to more than 85% of clients. As a consequence, the home help company had the right to have its contract partially suspended and thus compensation.

Balancing Fundamental Rights and Fundamental Freedoms

Rights and freedoms specifically identified as (possibly) conflicting with the right to health
Health v. economic freedoms
General principle applied
Rule of law
Author of the case note
Professor Patricia Garcia Majado, Assistant Professor of Constitutional Law, Oviedo University
Published by Marco Nicolò on 25 October 2022

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  • Spain, Constitutional Court, 2 June 2022, Judgment 70/2022
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  • Spain, Supreme Court, 19 May 2022, Judgment 462/2022
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  • Spain, Supreme Court, 22 February 2022, Judgement 168/2022
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  • Spain, Jerez de la Frontera Labor Court (No. 3), 13 May 2022, Judgement 232/2022
    Area: Industrial relations / Labor law
    Fundamentals rights involved: Right to bodily integrity; Right to health (inc. right to vaccination, right to access to reproductive health)
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  • Load 6 more
List all available cases from Spain

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